Different metals are used to form structural components, cladding, pipework, and other parts of construction projects. Steel, aluminum, iron, and copper are among the most common metals used in construction. Continue reading to learn about the properties and uses of these significant materials.

Steel

Steel’s exceptional strength, durability, and versatility make it an ideal metal for various applications. Steel’s high tensile strength enables it to withstand heavy loads and provide structural stability.

Fabricators can machine steel into components of different shapes and sizes. It’s a popular choice for beams, columns, and reinforcement bars in projects from skyscrapers and bridges to residential buildings and industrial structures.

Aluminum

Aluminum is another commonly used metal in construction due to its light weight, corrosion resistance, and excellent thermal conductivity. Its low density makes aluminum easier to handle and transport, which helps reduce construction costs.

Aluminum’s malleability allows for intricate designs and curved structures, making it a popular choice for facades, windows, and roofing systems. Moreover, its ability to be recycled without losing its properties makes aluminum a sustainable option in construction.

Iron

Iron has been used in construction for centuries and is still an essential metal in various applications. Iron’s affordability and strength make it a practical choice for reinforcing concrete structures.

Iron is highly durable, and fabricators can customize iron by shaping it into beams, columns, and structural elements. One of the reasons projects need custom metal fabrication is to ensure precise measurements and component compatibility. Well-made iron components provide top-quality safety and performance, whether created using a standardized process or custom treatments.

Copper

Finally, copper’s excellent electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic appeal have made it a valuable metal in construction. It is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and roofing applications.

Copper’s antimicrobial properties also contribute to its use in hospitals and other healthcare facilities where hygiene is paramount. While copper is relatively expensive compared to other metals, its longevity, recyclability, and unique properties make it a worthwhile investment.

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